/*tenses */ Verb Formation Chart

/*tenses */ Verb Formation Chart
The following chart shows the positive, negative and question forms of the main tenses in English with a brief description of each tense's usage. Please note that for a better understanding of the tense forms you should follow the links to pages focusing on the specific tense. This chart is principally for comparison purposes. You may also find the visual guide to tenses useful for help in understanding tense usage.
االازمنة قائمة يتركيبات الافعال فى الازمنة المختلفة فى اللغة الانجليزية
يظهر هذا الموضوع الازمنة الرئيسية فى اللغة الانجليزية من حيث صيغة الاثبات والنفى والاستفهام
ويظهر ايضا شرح ووصف لاستعمال كل زمن

visual guide to tenses دليل منظور للافعال
هنا
http://esl.about.com/od/grammarstructures/ig/Tenses-Chart/



TENSE الزمن
Simple Pastالمضارع البسيط

FORMS:الشكل
She went to Paris last week.
They didn't (did not) drive to work.
Where did she get that hat?

USES:الاستخدام
Actions happening at a defined moment in the past. More




الزمنTENSE
Simple Future المستقبل البسيط

FORMS:الشكل
I'll (will) meet you at the airport tomorrow.
He won't (will not) be able to come.
Will they visit us soon?


USES: الاستخدام
Decisions made at the moment about the future, future predictions, future promises
More
للمزيد عن المستقبل البسيط اتبع الرابط
http://esl.about.com/od/grammarstructures/a/future_forms.htm




TENSE Present Continuousزمن المضارع المستمر
FORMS:
He's (is) working at the moment.
They aren't (are not) coming this evening.
What are you doing?


USES:
Actions happening at the present moment. Near future intention and scheduling. More

TENSE Past Continuous زمن الماضى المستمر
FORMS:
I was watching TV when you called.
He wasn't (was not) working when she arrived.
What were you doing when I called?

USES:
Interrupted past action, action happening at a specific moment in time in the past. More

TENSE Future Continuous زمن المستقبل المستمر
FORMS:
I'll (will) be cooking dinner when you arrive.
They won't (will not) be living in Paris this time next year.
What will you be doing next week at this time?

USES:
Future action at a specific moment in the future. More

TENSE Future with Going to زمن المستقبل مع going to سوف
FORMS:
He's (is) going to fly to Boston next week.
They're (are) not going to invite the Browns.
Where are you going to stay?


USES:
Future intent or planned action More


TENSE Present Perfect زمن المضارع التام
FORMS:
I've (have) seen Mick three times this week.
She hasn't (has not) been to New York.
How long have you worked at Smith's?


USES:
1)To express an action that was begun in the past and continues into the present. 2) To express an action that happened in the UNspecified past. 3) To express a recent action that has a present effect. More


TENSE Past Perfect زمن الماضى التام
FORMS:
I'd (had) already eaten before they came.
She hadn't (had not) been to Rome before that trip.
Had you ever seen such a crazy lady before that?


USES:
To express an action that happens before another action in the past. More

زمن المستقبل التامTENSE Future Perfect
FORMS:
We'll (will) have lived here for twenty years by 2005.
She won't (will not) have finished her homework by the time we arrive.
How long will you have lived in France by the end of next year?


USES:
To express what will have happened or how long something will have happened up to a certain point in the future. More

زمن المضارع التام المستمرTENSE Present Perfect Continuous
FORMS:
She's (has) been waiting for over three hours.
They haven't (have not) been studying for long.
How long have you been working on that problem?


USES:
To express the duration of a continuous activity begun in the past and continuing into the present. More


TENSE Past Perfect Continuous زمن الماضى التام المستمر
FORMS:
She'd (had) been waiting for three hours when he finally arrived.
I hadn't (had not) been sleeping for long when I heard the doorbell ring.
How long had you been playing tennis when she arrived?


USES:
To express the duration of a continuous activity begun before another activity in the past. More





TENSE Future Perfect Continuous زمن المستقبل التام المستمر
FORMS:
He'll (will) have been sleeping for a few hours by the time we arrive.
She won't (will not) have been working for long by 5 o'clock.
How long will you have been driving by 6 o'clock?


USES:
To express the duration of an activity up to a point of time in the future.